Sri Harinama Cintamani
a book in English by Bhaktivinode Thakura
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It’s book no. 56 published by Kadacha Editions!
Table of Contents |
Notes and thanks from the Editors |
Introduction by Sri Bhaktivinoda Thakura |
Words of enlightenment |
Chapter 1 |
Introduction to the glories of the Holy Name |
The principle regarding Krishna |
Krishna and His potencies |
The three types of manifestations |
Spiritual manifestation |
The Spiritual World of Krishna is Vishnu-tattva and Pure Reality |
Mixed virtue |
The expansion of spiritual potencies |
The material potency, Maya-tattva |
The manifestation of the Jiva |
The liberated Jiva |
The captive or adverse Jiva |
Even then, Krishna is merciful |
Auspicious material works and Karma-kanda |
The method of rising above this state |
Jnana-kanda – the happiness of merging with Brahman |
What is Brahman? |
Those who are against Krishna |
The sukritis of those who favor Bhakti |
Wanting to please the Karmis and Jnanis, the Lord creates an indirect path |
For the Karmis, the Indirect Path of Bhakti is Mixed with Karma |
The indirect path of the Jnani |
The indirect path method |
The indirect path is difficult in Kali-yuga |
Understanding that the Name is the Primary Path |
Sadhya and Sadhana, and Upaya and Upeya are identical Paths and the Holy Name is Primary |
Chapter 2 |
Deliberation on the chanting of the Holy Name |
The Greatness of Exclusive Bhajana |
Sri Hari Dasa, the Acarya of the Holy Name |
Symptoms of a Vaishnava |
The symptoms of a superior Vaishnava |
The symptoms of the highest Vaishnava |
The intrinsic nature of the Holy Name |
The Holy Name is eternally perfect |
The eternal form of Krishna |
The eternity of Krishna’s qualities |
The eternity of Krishna’s pastimes |
There is no difference between the spiritual Name, form, qualities and pastimes |
The Holy Name is the basis of everything |
The difference between a true Vaishnava and one who is a quasi-Vaishnava |
In the world of Maya, only the Name of Krishna and the Jiva are spiritual |
The difference between primary and secondary types of Holy Name |
Primary Names |
Secondary Names and their attributes |
The various results from primary and secondary Names |
The different results of the real Name and the semblance of the Name |
The fault of interruption or separation |
The two types of separation |
The Mayavada conception of the separation of tattvas regarding the Name |
The Name without separation is Suddha-nama |
When the Anarthas are destroyed and Namabhasa is rejected, the divine Name manifests |
One who has sraddha in the Holy Name is eligible for chanting. All potencies are within the Name |
There are no barriers regarding place, time or impurity etc. regarding the Name |
The Jivas of Kali-yuga who have firm faith in the Holy Name have the right to chant it |
Accepting those things that are favorable to the Holy Name and rejecting those that are unfavorable |
Chanting the Holy Name with unwavering concentration |
Chapter 3 |
A deliberation on Namabhasa |
Namabhasa – Ignorance and anarthas are like clouds and fog |
The fog of ignorance creates confusion about spiritual reality |
The clouds of Anarthas – Thirst for material things, weakness of heart and offenses |
End of Namabhasa |
Relationship, Method and Realization |
Knowledge of one’s relationship with Krishna |
The result of Namabhasa |
The attainment of Vaikuntha of Namabhasa |
Indirect chanting, joking, disrespect and negligence – these are the four types of Namabhasa |
The two types of Sanketa Namabhasa, or indirect chanting |
Chanting as a joke |
Chanting without respect |
Chanting carelessly |
Chanting with Sraddha and chanting with negligence are two different types of Namabhasa |
Namabhasa destroys Anarthas and gives rise to Prema |
The difference between Namabhasa and Namaparadha |
Chaya and Pratibimba are two types of Abhasa – Chaya Namabhasa |
A reflected glimmer of the Holy Name |
The deception of Mayavada arises from Pratibimba Namabhasa |
This deceptive Pratibimba Namabhasa is actually Namaparadha |
The difference between Chaya Namabhasa and Pratibimba Namabhasa |
Mayavada and Bhakti – How Mayavada philosophy is the opposite of Bhakti and is an offense |
When the Mayavadi abandons his offense |
By stating that Bhakti is not eternal, Mayavada is offensive |
Through Namabhasa the Mayavadi obtains Sayujya, a Glimmer of Liberation |
A Mayavadi never attains eternal bliss |
He who chants Chaya Namabhasa does not follow deviant philosophies, but ultimately attains Suddha-nama |
Devotees must certainly abandon the company of Mayavadis |
Chapter 4 |
Offenses to the Holy Name – Criticizing Sadhus |
The ten types of offenses against the Holy Name |
The First Offense – Criticizing Sadhus |
Explanation of the two symptoms of a Sadhu: the natural and marginal qualities |
Svarupa Laksana is the Chief Quality, and when Tatastha Laksana arises, they take shelter of That |
One does not become a Sadhu by the outward signs of Varnasrama and various types of attire – the symptom of a Sadhu is exclusive surrender to Krishna |
Symptoms of a Sadhu householder |
The qualities of the Sadhu who has renounced family life |
The only quality shared by both the head of the family and the renouncer |
One who criticizes a Sadhu who has surrendered exclusively to Krishna, because of his previous sins, or because of remaining traces of such deeds, is an offender of the Holy Name |
The quality of a Sadhu is that he takes exclusive shelter of Krishna, but it is arrogance to identify oneself as a Sadhu |
A few short words on how to decide who is a Sadhu |
A Vaishnava who is absorbed in the Name is a true Sadhu, and insulting him is an offense |
The power transmission of a Vaishnava |
To find fault with a Vaishnava is to criticize a Vaishnava – To find fault with his birth, his previous defects, those defects which have almost disappeared and his momentary defects |
A Sadhu who takes shelter of the Holy Name commits no offense against the Devas and Sastras |
The two types of bad association – Inappropriate association with women |
Who is attached to women? |
The Second Type of Bad Associations – Those who are not devotees of Krishna are of three types |
Those who declare that the condemnation of all these people is an insult to the Sadhus must also be rejected |
The glimmer of a Vaishnava, the materialistic Vaishnava, the marginal Vaishnava and the neophyte Vaishnava, all these words mean the same thing |
The Intermediate Vaishnava |
The highest Vaishnava |
An intermediate Vaishnava has to serve the Sadhus |
The materialistic devotee is qualified for Namabhasa |
The intermediate Vaishnava is qualified for the Holy Name, but must be cautious regarding offenses to the Name |
What should one do if one has offended a Sadhu? |
Chapter 5 |
The offense of considering the Devas as independent |
The truth about Vishnu |
The different Vibhinnamsa expansions of Vishnu and the fifty qualities possessed by the Jiva |
Siva and other Devas are also Vibhinnamsa, but they are not ordinary Jivas since they possess fifty-five qualities |
The sixty qualities present in Vishnu |
Ignorant people consider Vishnu and other Devas to be equal |
The conclusion regarding the debate between various doctrines |
Duties of a Vaishnava family man |
How does a Vaishnava perform the Dharma of the householder? |
The rules for maintaining one’s life by observing the rules of the four Varnas |
The rules for people of low birth |
Living within Varna-Dharma, a resident of this world walks on the path of Bhakti |
The pure knowledge that Vishnu is no different from His Name and qualities |
The fallacious arguments and the offense of the Mayavadis |
The relationship between Vishnu and Brahma Tattva |
Understanding that Siva and Vishnu are no different |
The difference in the conduct and tendencies of a devotee and a Mayavadi |
The remedy for this offense |
Chapter 6 |
Neglecting or disobeying the Guru |
The imprisoned Jiva must take shelter of an authentic Guru |
The Brahmanas and other superior Varnas should be accepted as Gurus if they are qualified |
The consideration of qualification is more important than Varna |
A householder who renounces his home should take shelter of a Guru who is not a householder |
The devotee who renounces his home should not reject his previous Guru |
One who takes refuge in renunciation should accept a Guru who is a renunciate |
Diksa and Siksa-Gurus should be given equal respect |
One must behave according to the teachings of the Adi-Guru of the Sampradaya |
One must accept a Guru within a Sampradaya |
One never gets maximum benefit by accepting the krishna-mantra from a Mayavadi |
Except a pure Vaishnava, no one else can be a Guru |
The principle of Guru |
Worship of the Guru |
What kind of faith should one have in the Guru? |
In what situation should one reject the Guru |
Before the Guru-Disciple relationship, they must examine each other |
After examining the pure Guru, one must accept them |
Ways of serving the Guru |
Chapter 7 |
Criticizing the Sruti-sastra |
The Vedas are the only proof |
The ten fundamental teachings and nine proofs found in the Vedas |
Hari is the Supreme Truth, the Possessor of All Powers and the Incarnation of Rasa |
The principle of Jiva |
The two different types of Jiva are eternally bound and eternally liberated |
The conditioned Jiva |
The liberated Jiva |
The Jiva in relation to simultaneous unity and difference |
The seventh Prameya concerns Sambandha-jnana |
Abhideya, the Nine Processes of Bhakti |
The goal is Krishna-prema |
Criticizing the teachings of the Sruti is an offense |
The various philosophies that oppose the Vedas |
Those who study these philosophies criticize the Srutis |
All these doctrines insult the Srutis |
The Mayavadi philosophy, which is contrary to the Vedas, is the most corrupt |
Consulting the Srutis is the method of purification |
The Vedas only give instructions on pure Nama-bhajana |
The teachings of the Tamasika Tantras are opposite to the Vedas |
The need for mercy by Maya Devi |
The remedy for this offense |
Chapter 8 |
The offense of interpreting the Holy Name |
The glories of Nama |
Krishna’s name is the greatest of all |
Those who use semantics with the Name certainly enter a hellish condition |
The Name results are real. There is no need to exaggerate them |
One should not abandon the idea that the results of karma are exaggerated |
The Name is spiritual, it does not need any interpretation |
With Namabhasa one obtains all the results of karma and brahma-jnana |
Those who doubt the results of Nama do not get any auspiciousness |
The Potency of The Name has Limitless Qualities which are Greater than the Potencies of Karma and Jnana |
The remedy for this Aparadha |
Chapter 9 |
The mentality of committing offenses relying on the strength of the Holy Name |
Accepting the Name removes all Anarthas |
Previous sins and traces of sins flee very quickly |
Atonement is not required for those who engage in offenses out of foolishness |
Considering the new sins committed by one who has taken refuge in the Name and performing them on the strength of the Name |
The difference between acts performed by delusion and acts performed deliberately |
The sinner who takes refuge in Nama remains far away, he who is absorbed in thinking of sense gratification offends the Name |
A deceiver who makes a false display of faith in the Holy Name, but engages in sins renounces like monkeys do |
Those who cannot take refuge in the Name without duplicity will inevitably commit this offense |
Those people who chant Namabhasa and associate with such cheaters commit an offense |
The ten kinds of offenses cannot affect one who takes refuge in Suddha-nama |
How long does it take to become immune to this dangerous aparadha? |
The remedy for this offense |
Chapter 10 |
Giving instructions on the Name to those who do not have Sraddha |
Resolute confidence in the Name makes you qualified |
One becomes an offender of the Name by offering it to a person who does not have Sraddha |
If someone without Sraddha asks for the Name, what is the correct course? |
The remedy for this offense |
The Lord’s instructions on this point |
The result of this offense |
Initially, faith should be given, then instructions on the Name can be given |
Chapter 11 |
Equating the Holy Name with other auspicious activities |
The intrinsic nature of the Name |
Krishna’s feet are the focus. Those with different qualifications achieve many different types of results |
The intrinsic nature of karma: all other virtuous activities are completely material. The goal is transcendental |
Attaining the highest result through virtuous actions |
With these methods there is a delay in achieving perfection |
At the Time of Sadhana, Why is Hari-nama the Method? |
The Name is pure virtue. Because of their offenses, the Mayavadis consider the Name on par with any other auspicious activity |
The Name is both the means and the end |
Auspicious activities are the indirect means and Nama is the direct means |
The Name is beyond the senses |
The happiness of absorption and identification with Brahman is but a shadow of that bliss |
Other auspicious activities are different from the Holy Name |
The remedy for this offense |
Attachment to the name of Hari Dasa Thakura |
Why the Name is the Yuga-dharma in Kali-yuga |
Chapter 12 |
Inattention as an insult to the Name |
Inattention as an insult to the Name |
Inattention is known as Pramada |
The three types of inattention |
If you have not reached Anuraga, you should chant the Name with great care |
The negligent Sadhaka cannot stabilize the mind |
The rules for being careful |
Another method, which does not lead to indifference |
Symptoms of inattention resulting from laziness |
Understanding the characteristics of distraction |
The method to abandon distraction |
Impatience |
The method |
It is necessary to make a lot of effort. One must chant the Name sincerely, without duplicitous pretenses, otherwise there will be an offense |
Chapter 13 |
The offense of thinking in terms of ‘I’ and ‘mine’ |
The need to surrender to the Name |
The various types of surrender |
When you surrender, you give yourself completely |
Taking refuge in the Name without surrender |
What is the basis of this? |
The method to give up this fault |
The symptoms of those who are free from the ten offences |
After a few days of chanting without offense, Bhava arises |
The stages of advancement |
Considering the opposite of this |
Expertise in Bhajana |
The gravity of Namaparadha |
The method of not committing Namaparadha |
Chapter 14 |
Offenses to service |
The number of offenses to service |
The four types |
The thirty-two sevaparadhas |
Other lists in other Sastras |
One must avoid committing these offenses during Seva |
All Vaishnavas reject Namaparadha |
At the stage of Bhava-seva, Sevaparadha is negligible |
One who is engaged in meditation on the Name should perform Bhava-seva |
Chapter 15 |
The Method of Bhajana |
An inquiry into Nama-rasa |
The Science of Rasa |
Cit-sakti reveals the supreme substance |
The nature of Maya-sakti |
The Jiva Sakti |
The two types of Jivas |
Rasa is the nature of Nama |
Rasa is the nature of Krishna’s Form |
Rasa is the nature of Krishna’s Qualities |
Rasa is the nature of Krishna’s Lila |
The nature of Bhakti |
The effects of Bhakti |
Alambana as causal element of Rasa |
Uddipana as the causal element of Rasa |
Anubhava is derived from Vibhava |
Rasa arises from Sthayi-bhava when activities in Vibhava are mixed with Sancari-bhava and Sattvika-bhava |
The gradual path to reach it |
The different qualifications and activities that lead to the path of Arcana, hearing and chanting |
The gradual process of hearing and chanting the Name |
The oneness of the Name, form and qualities |
Worship through meditation on one’s mantra |
Worship through spontaneous meditation |
The abandonment of the subtle body and the attainment of Vastu-Siddhi |
That state cannot be described, it can only be experienced |
The Sadhana of Ekadasa Bhava |
The five phases of Bhava-Sadhana |
The initial stage of Sravana-Dasa |
The principle of Bhava |
Gradually reaching the stage of Varana-dasa |
It should be said to Sri Gurudeva what one’s particular Ruci is |
If one’s Ruci is different, Gurudeva will present another type of Bhava |
One must inform Gurudeva about one’s Siddha Bhava |
Firm acceptance |
A Consideration of Impediments in Bhajana |
The stage of Apana-dasa |
The conditioned Jiva eventually reaches Bhava |
The Smarana-dasa stage: the difference between Vaidha and Raganuga Bhava. The need for the latter |
The gradual progress of the devotee following the path of Vaidha |
At the stage of Apana Dasa, there is no difference between those devotees who follow the path of Raganuga and those who follow Vaidha |
The five types of remembrance |
The moment when the stage of Bhava arises |
One’s state of being at that moment |
In Apana-dasa, one attains Svarupa-Siddhi, and at the stage of Vastu-Siddhi, one’s subtle body is uprooted |
The results of Sadhana-Siddhi |
Perfection is achieved through the Name |
The process in brief |
Association with Sadhus, favorable isolation and a mood of determination |
The instruction of the Lord |
Hari Dasa Thakura is the assistant in the propagation of the Holy Name |
Glossary |
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